Experimental models

Area

Opthalmology

Indication

Dry Eye, Keratoconjuctivitis, glaucoma and ocular hypertension, ocular pain

System

In vivo

Model references

Pain. 2015 Mar;156(3):483-95;
Pain. 2016 Feb;157(2):399-417;
Eur J Pharmacol. 2007 Jul 12; 567 (1-2):145-8;
Exp Eye Res. 2011 Mar; 92 (3):221-6

Animal models (mouse, rat and rabbit) of ocular pain by applying painful or pruritic substances in the ocular surface

Applications

  • To study ocular pain after inflammation, injury or dry eye diseases.
  • Topical application of substances to decipher neural mechanisms regulating intraocular pressure and ion K+ and Cl– channels that regulate contraction, shape and cell volume in trabecular cells that control aqueous humor flow and intraocular pressure in the eye.
  • Understand the sensory ocular pathophysiology.

Examples

Ocular pain tests

  • Blinking test.
  • Thermal / mechanical sensitivity.
  • Lacrimation (tear secretion measurement).

Principal investigators

Xavier Gasull, David Soto, Nuria Comes.
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